Dark spots start to bother many women over the age of forty about their skin. Though they might be annoying, these areas—also referred to as hyperpigmentation—can be lessened in appearance by knowing their causes and identifying appropriate treatments.
Dark Spot Causes After 40
Aging, hormonal changes, and extended sun exposure all help to create dark patches. “As we get older, our skin’s ability to repair itself slows down,” dermatologist Dr. Emma Roberts notes, “which increases our susceptibility to pigment.”
Particularly in menopause, hormonal changes can cause melasma—another type of hyperpigmentation. Sunlight without protection also causes melanin overproduction, which causes dark patches.
Good Solutions for Dark Areas
Fortunately, there are various techniques to erase black spots and stop new ones from starting:
Every day use of sunscreen is essential in preventing dark spot aggravation. “Broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher should be part of your daily routine, even on cloudy days,” notes Dr. Roberts.
Add vitamin C: Renowned for its strong antioxidant properties, vitamin C is brightening agent Vitamin C-containing serums can help tone skin generally and assist to fade dark spots.
Try chemical exfoliants: Dead skin cells can be helped to be removed by glycolic acid or salicylic acid, therefore enabling fresh, new skin to show. Over time, this procedure might fade dark areas.
Think about professional treatments; more dramatic improvements can come from chemical peels or laser therapy for difficult areas. See a dermatologist to determine the best fit for your skin type.
These skincare routines help you to remove dark spots and experience a more even, brilliant complexion. “Consistency is key,” says Dr. Roberts, “treat your skin with care; you’ll see results over time.”
